Ranking summary: The authors report that during the coral’s lifespan, the human population within the multi-city megalopolis sky-rocketed some 3,000% to today’s ~100 million people. For 30 years, the world’s most prestigious water award, the Stockholm Water Prize, has honoured women, men and organizations for extraordinary water-related achievements. Although more than 99% of the skeleton is calcium carbonate, the coral secretes a protein scaffolding upon which the minerals are attached. Dr Xavier Pochon is a science leader at the Cawthron Institute and University of Auckland, New Zealand. Image 5 PhD student Katie Yeung was filling up the bottles with collected seawater in Aberdeen. In the past few years, Professor Xiao-Yan Li of the Department of Civil Engineering who led the interdisciplinary research project, has been collaborating with Professor Kenneth Leung from HKU School of Biological Sciences and the Swire Institute of Marine Science to examine the levels and removal efficiencies of retinoids and oestrogenic EDCs from wastewater by the novel wastewater treatment process developed by the research team, and to compare that with the conventional STPs. In their juvenile stages, eels are extremely difficult to identify to the species level. Note 1: Dr Webb and his colleagues continue to explore the early development of our planet, and of the other planets and moons in the solar system, via integrated field-based, analytical, and theoretical studies. By surveying leaders in the field, the study offers more broad-based assurance on the ranges of future sea-level rise. She spearheaded the work as part of her PhD at Sorbonne University, in the CRIOBE and ENTROPIE research units. Confuciusornis was a crow-like fossil bird that lived in the Cretaceous ~120 million years ago. Section 1. More about Profesor Vivian Yam: The project will address two key scientific challenges that impede the development and effectiveness of precision cancer medicine: one is to reveal novel genome-informed therapeutic approaches and predictive markers; and the other is to derive strategies to overcome cancer drug resistance.​ Scientific principles are widely applied to address social issues around us. Dr Cheung is committed to in-depth studies of identifying and characterising novel driver gene mutations in ovarian cancer, especially the associated alterations in signaling pathways and drug responses. Based on the results of stable isotope and chemical analyses, tissue concentrations of both DPT and TPT significantly increased with increasing trophic level of marine organisms in the food web of the Chinese white dolphins (i.e., inner estuary) while only TPT tissue concentration showed a positive relationship with the trophic level of the biota in the food web of the finless porpoises. What the researchers suggest is that thermally tolerant algae have failed to become more widespread because they are outcompeted in most scenarios and simply the “last-man standing” under conditions unsuitable for other species. Using an imaging technique called Laser-Stimulated Fluorescence, researchers at The University of Hong Kong (HKU) address this by revealing just how different the beak and jaw of Confuciusornis were compared to birds we see today. To classify the most important ecological and biological components of the deep sea, an international team including Professor Roberto Danovaro from Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn Napoli, Italy and Dr Moriaki Yasuhara from The Swire Institute of Marine Science (SWIMS) and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong (HKU) sent a questionnaire-based survey to the world’s leading deep-sea scientists around the world. Natural Sciences: #49 Note the equatorial "dip" in the pre-industrial time (green) and 2090s (red), but not in the last ice age (blue). His contribution to Material Chemistry has been recognised internationally throughout the years. A specimen of the early beaked bird Confuciusornis imaged with the HKU-codeveloped imaging technique, Laser-Stimulated Fluorescence (LSF). 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