There may be a steam-like mist to inhale to help you cough up the sample. Sputum Gram's stain and culture can be performed noninvasively and are inexpensive diagnostic tests. It consists of secretions and other matter that has been expectorated from the lungs and large airways. Call us at (888) 689-UCSF or browse our directory. A gram stain of expectorated sputum must be examined to ensure that it’s representative of secretions from the lower respiratory tract rather than contaminated by oral flora. Sputum Collection Instructions • Sputum is the mucous or phlegm coughed up from your lungs. The most common pathogens detected with a sputum culture are bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, and Klebsiella species. Patient Education Laboratory Sputum Specimen Collection. %PDF-1.5 %���� Purpose. Announcement!! The results showed significant increase of the samples with purulent particles, volume … • Sputum collection for Culture and Sensitivity-Do not use mouthwash or brush teeth with toothpaste immediately before collection. Nursing Standard. Lubricate the catheter with normal saline solution and pass the catheter through the nostril without suction. You will spit any sputum that comes up into a sterile cup. Correct: Combination drug therapy is the most effective method of treating TB. Incorrect: Anti-infective medications are used for different lengths of time depending on the organism. This preview shows page 4 - 6 out of 10 pages. Sie können die Mikroben entweder als normale oder als krankheitserregende Organismen klassifizieren. Give oxygen to the patient before and after the procedure as necessary. 24th ed.Philadelphia,PA: Saunders Elsevier; 2011:chap 97. 31, 27, 40-43. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. Isolation of pathogenic organisms most often includes Streptococcus pneumonia, Myobacterium Tuberculosis, Klebsiella pneumoniae (and other Enterobacteriaceae), Haemophilus influenzae, Staphyloccocus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. respiratory care - You simply need to provide the sample for the lab to test. The culture is done on the sputum to help identify the bacteria, or other type of germs, that are causing an infection in the lungs or airways (bronchi). The culture can prevent the need for more invasive procedures such as bronchoscopy. School Portland Community College; Course Title NURSING 230; Type. Routine sputum culture is a test of secretions from the lungs and bronchi (tubes that carry air to the lung) to look for organisms that cause infection. The sputum is then taken to the laboratory. To aid diagnosis of respiratory diseases, such as bronchitis, tuberculosis, lung abscess, and pneumonia.